Sunday, November 29, 2009

Leftover Maven: Thanksgiving Leftover Makeovers



Post-thanksgiving is always fun for me. I always like to take leftovers and make them into something new.

Here are some of the things we made from the leftovers of our Thanksgiving menu, in case you're looking for ideas.

Sotanghon (Mung Bean Thread Noodles) with Turkey Gravy, Turkey and Haricots Verts (and, oh yes, Calamansi)



Mung bean thread noodles are a favorite of mine. With them, you can prepare some of the fastest meals ever. You can also buy them in individual bundles, so you can make a little or a lot.

I always soak the noodles in hot water until they're al dente.

With this dish, I took some turkey gravy and thinned it out with a little water (you can also use turkey broth), added the noodles, scallions, leftover haricots verts, and soy sauce. My uncle brought me calamansi, Philippine lemon, from his garden, and it was such a treat to have that instead of lemon to squeeze over the sotanghon! Calamansi tastes like a lemon-orange to me. So delicious.

Curried Turkey Salad with Apples, Raisins, Candied Walnuts on Top of Arugula



My friend Ehryu posted on Facebook the following status: "just made turkey curry salad with celery, apples & raisins. This leftover is goooooood."

When I told her I'd like to put this on the blog, she wrote, "Throw diced turkey, apples, celery, raisins and some chopped scallions in the bowl, mix with some curry powder and mayo and voila! There you have it! Throw some chopped walnuts if you like extra crunch." So that's what I did. I put the turkey salad over some leftover arugula and used leftover candied walnuts.

Craisins would be lovely in this salad as well.


Tukey, Brie, and Cranberry Empanadas



I had brie leftover from my cheese platter, so I added it to the turkey and cranberry sauce to make empanadas from the leftover dough from Sergio's empanadas. These were nice, but the brie almost completely melted away, as it was triple creme brie (the good stuff).

If I were to do this again, I would probably make quesadillas, because they cook faster and the brie won't melt too much.

Serve with extra cranberry sauce to dip.

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Sergio's Empanadas alla Mendocina




The day after Thanksgiving last year, Sergio made empanadas from his hometown of Mendoza, Argentina. This year, on the morning after Thanksgiving, he said, "I'd like to make empanadas."



I think we've got a tradition on our hands.

What makes Sergio's empanadas distinctive from the many beef empanadas out there are the onions. You use double the amount of onions as beef. Sergio says this was the way cooks stretched the filling, "el picadillo," when beef was very expensive. Mendoza-style empanadas are also baked, not fried.

In addition to onion and beef, Sergio puts hard-boiled eggs, olives, green and red pepper, cumin, oregano, paprika, salt and pepper. No potatoes. He did add some raisins, although that's not typical for Mendoza. I think he added those in a nod to my mother and Filipino empanadas, which are the empanadas we're used to.



The filling is cooked before filling the disks of empanada dough, and as Sergio taught me, there must be a lot of fat and juice. With Filipino empanadas, we usually drain the extra liquid, because when you deep fry them, liquid is not your friend. But with baked empanadas, you need the extra liquid to keep the filling juicy and moist.

My nieces joined Sergio to seal the empanadas. With his energy and enthusiasm, Sergio is a lot of fun for adults and kids alike. Cooking with him is very entertaining.


Sergio taught them how to seal the empanadas, a series of pinching and folding over, so it looks like braided rope. I found a video of this technique, called repulgue, here, although Sergio does the technique holding the empanada in both hands which is much faster.



Sergio baked the empanadas until they were a golden brown, and we served them for lunch, along with turkey soup with sotanghon (mung bean thread noodles), siopao (steamed pork buns), fried rice with canadian bacon and eggs, and a green salad.

Gracias, Sergio!



Sergio's Empanadas alla Mendocina
Makes about 25-40 empanadas, depending on how much filling you put in each empanada

1 lb. beef (20% fat)
2 lbs. onion, diced
1/2 cup oil, shortening or lard
1/2 can Goya black olives or 3 oz. olives, diced
2 boiled eggs, diced
1 green pepper, diced
1 red pepper, diced
1-2 stalks celery, diced
2 bay leaves
Oil

To taste:
Cumin (about 1 tbs.)
Kosher salt and pepper
Paprika (about 2 tbs.)
Oregano (about 1 rounded tsp.)

Goya empanada disks, defrosted (40-50)
A bowl of water
A beaten egg with a little milk and a pastry brush

Heat a dutch oven over medium heat. Add oil over medium heat and add onions, green and red pepper, and celery. Salt to season the onion mixture and cook until translucent (about ten minutes). Add ground beef, breaking up the beef as you cook and turning and mixing in the onion mixture. While cooking, add your seasonings -- two bay leaves, cumin, salt and pepper, paprika, and oregano -- and olives. When the meat and onion mixture are almost cooked, add diced eggs and raisins. Taste and adjust seasonings.

Do not drain the filling. It needs to have fat to be juicy. Let the filling cool.

Preheat oven to 400 degrees.

Lay out a disk and put a tbs. of filling in the center. Dip your finger in the water and wet the outer edge of the empanada. Seal by bringing the edges together and pressing them together, making sure none of the filling is breaking the seal.

Create the decorative edge by following this video. Of if that seems like too much trouble, use a fork to press down the edge, going all the way around until you go from end to end. Place on a baking sheet that's non-stick or is lightly greased. Or you can use Silpats on top of your baking sheets. Continue until you are done.

Brush the tops of the empanadas with the egg wash and put in the oven.

Cook empanadas at 375 for about 20 minutes or until golden brown.

Enjoy!

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Friday, November 27, 2009

Thanksgiving 2009


"The Love of a Family is Life's Greatest Blessing"

I have the privilege of hosting Thanksgiving every year. My parents fly in and stay with us during the week. My siblings come in with their families, and my Uncle Pros and his family come. We don't see each other that much, maybe a couple times a year, so it's a real treat to get together.

We fall into our roles. I shop and cook most of the meal. My brother Ed sets the table. My Auntie Nanette always jumps in to wash dishes during the cooking process -- there are always lots of dishes! My mom supervises. My husband and the guys fry the turkeys. My dad always carves.

Then there's the series of horrible jokes from my Dad and Uncle Pros, running political commentary, story after story of our childhood, my nephew Christian who makes us laugh til we cry, and arguing about passages in the Bible. There's a lot of laughing and some yelling.

You know. Family.

This year was a little different, because my sister and family couldn't come (sad), but my older brother and his family came for the first time (happy!).




Brother Ed went about his task of setting the table, not easy in this decoration-less house. Edward always makes the table beautiful, making use of what the trees and bushes have to offer outside.


Turkey, Turkey, Turkey, Turkey So Fine

Then there's the turkey. As long as I've hosted, we've fried the turkeys. Fried turkey is the best! But this year, my husband was ready for a break, so we did something radical -- we roasted it.





The last time I tried to roast a turkey, it was disastrous. I called my Irish-American mother-in-law in a panic ... where to stick the thermometer? She tried to tell us, but we obviously couldn't follow directions. We took the turkey out, thinking it was cooked. It wasn't.

Ick.

Luckily, we had fried a turkey -- the fried turkey was supposed to be the experimental turkey that year -- so we ate that.

This year, I had the opposite problem. I bought a 20-pounder, and I brined it as usual. I highly recommend brining. I was gleeful, thinking I was going to smoke this big boy over hickory wood on my new obsession, the Big Green Egg.

Alas, it and the roasting pan didn't fit into the Egg.

Plan B was to cook it on the Weber Grill. I figured it would take about 6 hours, so I started the turkey in the oven, using Anne Burrell's roasted turkey recipe. Anne's recipe is delicious, by the way, and the apple cider in her recipe and cooking the turkey at high heat for the first hour made the bird burnished and browned.

Four hours in, I pulled the turkey out and put it on the preheated grill, so I could use my oven for other things. Even though the turkey had one of those popping button things to tell you when it was ready, we decided to stick a thermometer in to check it. My brother actually knew how to use the thermometer on a turkey.

Uh oh.

It registered 170F in the breast. It was done, two hours ahead of schedule. Actually over done. And the popping button thing was still unpopped.

Luckily the brine saved the turkey. It was moist and flavorful if not the juiciest turkey in the world.

Then again, it's hard to beat the juiciness of a fried turkey.

Intermezzo

Since we were planning to serve dinner around 6 pm, we had some light lunch fare.

The Italian Wedding Soup was a big hit, such a big hit that I don't have a picture. Italian Wedding Soup is a soup with little meatballs floating merrily in chicken broth, with some kind of green vegetable (I used spinach, but kale and escarole are also used) and sometimes shredded egg.

My mother made this soup the first time she cooked the Thanksgiving meal, when I was in college. We were all pretty sure she was going to mess up Thanksgiving -- I mean, a woman you have never seen cook your whole life is going to cook the biggest meal of the year? -- but that's another story.

It was also good fortune that I made Italian Wedding Soup as my sister-in-law Tina, who is Italian-American, shared with me that her mom makes the soup every year for Thanksgiving.

I also made a Butternut Squash Soup served with pepitas, for the vegetable lovers among us.



In addition to the soups and refreshing clusters of grapes, clementines, and cherries, we had a tray of salami, prosciutto di parma, provolone cheese, and sliced tomatoes lightly dressed with balsamic vinaigrette, served with freshly sliced Tuscan bread. I made the mistake of asking the Italian deli man if I could try samples of the domestic prosciutto ($10/lb.) and the Parma ham ($22/lb.)

Duh. As if there was even going to be a contest.

Finishing up the lineup was an offering of triple creme brie cheese, strawberry rhubarb jam, candied walnuts, and water crackers.

Ah man. Were these good. The creaminess of the cheese, the sweet-tart flavor of the jam, and the crunch of the nuts and crispness of the crackers were irresistible.

I wish I had taken pictures of this lovely spread -- the deep and vibrant red palate of the jam, grapes, cherries, and tomatoes; the pop of orange from the clementines; the creamy whites of the cheeses, bread and crackers, the sugary brown of the walnuts, and the rosy prosciutto and salami. Pretty and a delicious preface to the main event.

Dinner

I was perfectly on time most of the day. Until the turkey decided to be done two hours early.

Let's say the turkey got a good rest as I finished the rest of the meal, with the help of my sister-in-law who took over the salad, and my older brother who volunteered to make the gravy.

I threw a melange of cubed sweet potatoes, celeriac, carrots, acorn squash, and parsnips which I had tossed in olive oil, shallots, thyme, and salt and pepper to roast at 425F in the oven.

I quickly assembled the stuffing -- cubed Tuscan bread and crumbled cornbread, chicken broth, and a saute of onions, celery, apples, butter, and herbs -- and threw that in another oven.

I boiled the potatoes which Sergio had peeled and cut earlier in the day, and Tina helped mash them while I added a puree of leeks, chicken broth and butter I had made the day before, sour cream, and milk.

While my dad carved the turkey, I quickly made a sauce of shallots, white wine, orange juice, and chicken broth and tossed in haricots verts which I had blanched earlier in the day, to warm through and finish cooking.

Time for Dinner!




Salad of Goat Cheese, Candied Walnuts, Roasted Beets, Arugula & Mesclun with Balsamic Vinaigrette (pictured above in the far left).

Brined, Herbed and Roasted Turkey with Apple Cider Gravy


Stuffing with Cornbread, Sausage, and Apples


Mashed Potatoes with Sour Cream and Leeks and Apple Cider Gravy




White Rice, of course.


Sauteed Haricots Verts with Orange Sauce


Not pictured but still yummy:

Cranberry-orange-maple sauce
Roasted root vegetables

Desserts

The best thing about dessert is I didn't make any!

We had:

Filipino cashew boats, courtesy of my mom who brought them with her



Pumpkin pie and apple pie, courtesty of my older brother
Pecan pie and apple crumble pie, courtesy of my work
Ricotta cheesecake and carrot cake, courtesy of my aunt and uncle

Final Thoughts

While this post is mostly about food -- this is a food blog, after all -- Thanksgiving isn't really about the food. It's about taking the time to reflect about all that we have -- family, friends, a roof over our heads, food to eat, gifts of our hearts and hands to share -- and to open our eyes and take in the great beauty that quietly surrounds us and that we sometimes take for granted. How lucky we are.

Happy Thanksgiving.

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Butternut Squash Soup



Butternut Squash Soup

2 lbs. cut butternut squash
1/3 cup apple cider or orange juice
4 cups chicken broth (or water)
Kosher salt and pepper
Grated gingerroot (or take a couple slices and throw in)
A sprinkling of cinnamon

Serve plain or with creme fraiche, sauted apples, and/or toasted pepitas


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Mashed Potatoes and My Life Story

This is SippitySup's picture of his lovely garlic mashed potatoes. Click here to go to his must-read post on mashed potatoes two ways, simple and sumptuous.

I was catching up on my blog reading and came upon SippitySup's funny post on mashed potatoes. It reminded me of my own childhood experiences of mashed potatoes, which aren't that typical anymore (how the U.S. has changed!), but I think a lot of people can relate to my story. I gave this talk in 2008 on mashed potatoes at my school, and it seems only fitting to share this the week before our U.S. Thanksgiving.

*********

I am here today to talk to you about mashed potatoes, those creamy, steamy mounds of buttery goodness.

My most memorable encounter with mashed potatoes occurred in 1983 at the Thanksgiving table of the Golding Family. At the time, I was a freshman at college and Laurie Golding was a sophomore transfer student, also in her first year. We met that fall on the field hockey field. We both played defense, I left wing and she a sweeper. We became teammates and good friends.

Since it was too far for me to travel back to my hometown, Laurie kindly invited me to her home to share Thanksgiving with her family.

Now I need to share a secret with you.

My mother had invested years of her life shoveling good manners into me, as well as developing in me the deep-seated belief that when I was out of the home, I was representing not only myself but the family, generations which were relying on me not to deface the family name.

My long-suffering mother, me in the orange dress, and my family

With my ears ringing with my mother’s admonitions and my heart full with an internal promise to be on my best behavior, I and Laurie travelled the winding Mohawk Trail down the Berkshire Mountains, across the width of central Massachusetts to the bustling hamlet of Arlington, MA, home base for Laurie, her family, and her many relatives. This was a rare opportunity to stay in the home of a non-Filipino family, so I was not only thankful but a little curious as well.

Imagine this scene. A lace-clad table extended to its full and glorious length, groaning with the weight of a glistening, golden turkey and all the side dishes. The table seemed to go on and on, surrounded by the members of the Golding Clan -- immediate family, aunts, uncles, cousins, and me. Everyone was talking and having a good time, and I was enjoying my foray into the life of another family. In the din of happy conversation and patter, I filled my plate and took my first bites.

Wanting to compliment the cook, I leaned forward so that I could address Laurie's mother from my position near the middle of the table, she at the end.

"Mrs. Golding, these mashed potatoes are delicious."

Encouraged by her smile, I continued.

"What brand are they?"

A flash of bewilderment crossed her face. Thinking she could not hear me amidst the noise, I spoke more loudly.

"What brand are the mashed potatoes? Hungry Jack or Pillsbury?"

At my question, the table chatter seemed to stop mid-conversation. Everyone looked at me and Mrs. Golding.

"Why, they're real, dear."

"Oh," I said, "I didn't know you could make mashed potatoes from real potatoes."

There was a pregnant pause, and then everyone burst out laughing. The thought of an Irish family using potatoes out of a box was unthinkable to them. To me, I knew I had just made a social gaffe of epic proportion and had flushed my family reputation down the proverbial drain.



The only time I had had mashed potatoes in my family before was once a year, at Thanksgiving. As an immigrant family new to this country in the 1960s, we knew little more about potatoes than McDonalds French fries or potatoes cut for stew. But, we knew that mashed potatoes were as American as turkey and apple pie. We saw the ads in the magazines -- every Thanksgiving table had a bowl of mashed potatoes. Every year, we would dutifully go to the grocery store and search the aisles for the box with the picture of the mashed potatoes. At the Enrique Thanksgiving table, the mashed potatoes would inevitably grow cold and congealed as the rice bowl was continually refilled and the platter of pancit was cleaned bare of its soy sauce and lemon scented noodles. The noodles represent long life in the Filipino culture and thus are present at every celebration. But the mashed potatoes, ignored as they were, had a place at the table, a rite of passage for a family of New Americans in the New World.


Pancit Canton

The Golding fiasco wasn't the only incident in my checkered life of bad table etiquette. Years before in 1974, I had made a similar gaffe, buried deep away from my mother and held to light only in the darkened box of the Catholic confessional. A sin? Maybe not, but surely something I thought could land me in purgatory – which is a threatened state of limbo for unrepentant Catholics -- if I didn't confess to the priest what I was shamefully hiding from my mother. In any case, Becky Garling, who was in the 4th grade with me at the Assumption School, and who also lived in my neighborhood, invited me to her house for dinner. This was actually the first time I would go for dinner at a non-Filipino's house, and again, I knew that the FAMILY, in capital letters, was relying on me to honor the family name. I was at the dinner table, and again, I was on the search for something polite to say to Becky's mother, who had just completed her dinner preparations. I scanned the table and its contents -- its plate of baked chicken, bowl of boiled carrots, and a lonely basket of Wonder Bread, sliced white bread that I knew was for lunchbox sandwiches. Something was missing... Aha! Excited with my discovery, I exclaimed to Mrs. Garling in my desire to be helpful with getting everything to the table.

"Where's the rice?"

When I saw the look of dismay cross Mrs. Garling's face -- you see, she had never had a little Filipino girl before to her dinner table – and heard her apologetic response,

“We eat bread, honey,”

my stomach fell to the floor. My poor mother. What would she do, with such a graceless daughter?

What was unthinkable to me at the time was that there could be a dinner without rice. In my house, rice was ever present, always available for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Yes, we had our share of Pop Tarts and Captain Crunch for breakfast and we ate the lifeless PB&J or ham and cheese sandwiches for school lunch. Well, at least three of us four children did. My older sister hated these sandwiches so much that she secretly threw them behind the clothes dryer until one day, with a broken dryer on his hands to fix, my dad exposed the hidden graveyard of dozens of crinkled paper bags filled with the remains of long forgotten sandwiches. Sandwiches, frankly, were flat, limp, and uninspired. But a breakfast of rice with eggs and fried Spam or bacon, sprinkled with vinegar? That was food that spoke to the soul. The same for an aromatic lunch of rice, stir fried meat, and vegetables. And dinner? Dinner was sacred. Rice wasn't an option but a must. How could one substitute a couple slices of sad Wonder Bread, I thought, for the life-affirming, fragrant, steamed rice?

Whether at the Golding table or the Garling table, these memories are carved in sharp relief in my mind’s eye, symbolic of the importance of food to culture. Within the United States, there are multitudes of Americans whose American tables celebrate the legacies of their first homelands. Mashed potatoes are the ultimate comfort food for some, mixed with fond memories of family weekday dinners, holidays, and perhaps perfumed with the gratitude of previous generations that were sustained on the humble tuber. For others, it's white rice, not drowned in soy sauce or doused with butter and salt and pepper, but pure grains of pearly, sticky rice. For others, it's corn tortillas, cous cous, pasta, barley, or bread -- all meaningful in their own way, imbued with their own cultural power and memory.

My living as a foreigner in my own land, so to speak -- because I was born here in the United States -- and being a rice eater in a land of mashed potatoes and Wonder Bread -- prepared me for my own experiences abroad, living in Italy and Japan. Fast forward to yet another dinner table in Florence, Italy, in 1986, this time the vinyl-clad table of my Italian host family with my Chevy Chase, MD, born and bred Italian-American roommate, Erica Antonelli. In front of us was a first course of risotto, an Italian rice dish. It was absolutely delicious, creamy and dotted with pinkish morsels of seafood. My roommate inquired what it was, to which our host mother replied, "Polpo." Erica, whose ethnic Italian background was not that helpful to her speaking the language, looked to me for translation. "Octopus," I said helpfully to which Erica leaned forward over her plate and blew like a whale, powerfully evicting the offensive mouthful, sticking out her tongue like it was scalded. I felt sorry for Erica’s mother. As for me, I had already learned my lesson.

I hope that -- as you enter others' homes or countries that are not exactly like yours or as you welcome people from different cultural backgrounds into your home – you will remember that everyone comes to the table, so to speak, with different cultural expectations. What may seem unthinkable to you may be completely normal and even endearing to someone else. All is worth experiencing and celebrating, even with a few social gaffes here and there. I hope that you will appreciate all the world has to offer in terms of food and the cultural power it has, to beckon, evoke, and transform. Hopefully, you will learn to love new flavors, textures, and combinations, and make lasting friendships and memories along the way.

By the way, I now know how to make excellent mashed potatoes. And not out of a box.

Thank you.

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Cornbread Stuffing with Sausage and Apples


This stuffing has been a mainstay at our Thanksgiving dinner table, along wiith the deep-fried turkey and Mark's pecan pie. If you're near a Stew Leonards (CT/NY) or Whole Foods, the cornbread and the round loaves of white bread with thick crusts (don't get them pre-sliced) work great.

If you want, you can add dried cranberries, cherries, or apricots. You can put toasted nuts in. Stuffing is stuffing, but what makes it nice is the interplay of sweet and savory.

1 lb. sweet italian sausage (buy it not in links if you can)
1 stick butter
Chicken broth (about 3 cans, 2 1/2 cups, or 20 oz.)
1 large Spanish onion, chopped
4 ribs celery, chopped
2 granny smith apples, cored and cut into 1/2 inch cubes
1 tbs rubbed sage, crumbled
1 tsp thyme leaves, chopped
Parsley, chopped
1/2-3/4 lb. good bread with crust, cut into 1/2 inch to 3/4 inch cubes
1/2 lb. cornbread, crumbled

Preheat oven to 375 degrees.

Put cut bread and crumbled cornbread into a large bowl.

Brown sausage, drain, and put in bowl.

Melt butter over medium heat. Add celery and onion and cook til softened. Add apple and cook until softened. Add herbs and mix.

Add veggie mixture to bread and integrate. Add approximately 2 1/2 cups of chicken broth and mix to wet the stuffing.

Cook 30-40 minutes.

Serves 8-11 adults

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Mashed Potatoes with Sour Cream and Leeks


The only time I make mashed potatoes is for Thanksgiving. Other than that, I rely on my Irish American mother-in-law to make them when we're over her house for dinner.

12 baking potatoes, skinned and cut into cubes
4 large leeks
2 tbs. butter
1/2 stick butter (optional)
2 cups chicken broth
1 cup sour cream
1/2 cup milk

Boil potatoes with salt for 15-20 minutes.

Simmer leeks in chicken broth for 3-4 minutes. Add salt and pepper to taste. Puree.

Drain potatoes and put through a ricer or mash. Add leeks, sour cream, butter, and milk, adding the milk slowly so that you don't put too much and then have watery mashed potatoes.

Add more salt and pepper to taste.

Can be reheated in microwave before serving.

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